Prüfschwerpunkt der Volksanwaltschaft zeigt: Ein Drittel zur falschen Zeit aus der Psychiatrie entlassen

Date of article: 11/03/2026

Daily News of: 13/03/2026

Country:  Austria

Author:

Article language: de

Für Menschen mit psychischen Erkrankungen ist es besonders wichtig, dass der Übergang von der stationären Behandlung in den psychiatrischen Abteilungen der Krankenhäuser zur Nachbetreuung bei niedergelassenen Fachärzt*innen und ambulanten Nachbetreuung gut funktioniert. Volksanwalt Bernhard Achitz fordert daher ein besseres Entlassungsmanagement.

„Klappt die Anschlussversorgung nicht, ist der Behandlungserfolg in Gefahr“, sagte Volksanwalt Bernhard Achitz bei einem Pressegespräch am 11. März 2026. Wird die Behandlung abgebrochen, verschlechtert sich Zustand der Patient*innen, uns sie müssen bald wieder im Spital behandelt werden – bekannt unter dem Stichwort „Drehtürpsychiatrie“. Manche Patient*innen müssen länger als notwendig im Spital bleiben, weil Angebote für die Betreuung, etwa spezialisierte Wohngruppen fehlen. 

Kommissionen besuchten 56 psychiatrische Abteilungen

Die Volksanwaltschaft und ihre Kommissionen (zusammen der Nationale Präventionsmechanismus NPM) haben daher einen Prüfschwerpunkt zum Thema „Entlassungsmanagement“ gestartet. Die Erhebungskriterien wurden gemeinsam mit dem Menschenrechtsbeirat (MRB) und dem Institut für empirische Sozialforschung (IFES) entwickelt. 2024 und 2025 besuchten die Kommissionen dann bundesweit 56 stationäre psychiatrische Abteilungen: 13 Abteilungen für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie (KJP), eine Abteilung für Transitionspsychiatrie (TP), 36 Abteilungen für Erwachsenenpsychiatrie (EP) und 6 Abteilungen für Gerontopsychiatrie (GP).

Die Kommissionsmitglieder fragten das Personal bzw. die Leitungsteam nach klarer und effizienter Gestaltung der Dokumentations- und Informationsflüsse. Patient*innen wurden nach ihrer Zufriedenheit und nach ihrer Einschätzung des Empowerments gefragt.

Ein Drittel wird zum falschen Zeitpunkt aus der Psychiatrie entlassen

„Fast ein Drittel aller Patient*innen wird nicht zum richtigen Zeitpunkt aus der Psychiatrie entlassen“, kritisiert Volksanwalt Achitz. Rund 69 % der Patient*innen werden aus fachärztlicher Sicht zum angemessenen Zeitpunkt entlassen, rund 18 % später als medizinisch indiziert, rund 13 % früher als medizinisch indiziert.

Vorzeitige Entlassungen können dazu führen, dass die Patient*innen schon bald erneut aufgenommen werden müssen. Verspätete Entlassungen bedeuten neben Belastungen für die Betroffenen auch erhöhte Kosten, aber auch längere Wartezeiten für andere Patient*innen, die den Spitalsplatz dringend brauchen würden. 

Grund für eine spätere Entlassung als medizinisch indiziert ist oft, dass woanders keine geeignete Betreuungsoption verfügbar ist (sehr häufig 35 % bzw. häufig 56 %). 

Prekäre Lage vor allem am Land und in der Kinder- und Jugendpsychaitrie

In der Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie ist die Versorgungslage seit Jahren prekär. Aufgrund von Personalmangel mussten etwa in der Abteilung in der Klinik Hietzing Betten gesperrt werden. Im Burgenland gab es überhaupt keine eigene Station für Kinder und Jugendliche. Eine gravierende Versorgungslücke herrscht auch bei der Behandlung von Menschen mit Essstörungen wie Magersucht, vor allem für - meist weibliche - Erwachsene, zeigte Psychologe und Diakonie-Sozialexperte Martin Schenk auf. Was auch fehlt, sind Pflegeheimplätze für chronisch psychisch erkrankte ältere Patienten sowie Plätze in Rehabilitationskliniken. Besonders prekär sei die Situation auch von wohnungs- bzw. obdachlosen Psychiatriepatientinnen und -patienten. Grundsätzlich sei die Versorgung in den großen Städten besser als auf dem Land, meinte Schenk, der auch Mitglied des Menschenrechtsbeirats der Volksanwaltschaft ist. „Leider weist nichts darauf hin, dass die Bundesländer systematische Strategien verfolgen würden, um anhand von Daten genau zu erheben, was fehlt, und die Lücken zu schließen“, bedauert Achitz: „Wir brauchen eine Versorgungsforschung, die die Bedürfnisse chronisch psychisch Kranker berücksichtigt. Und die sich am aktuellen Wissensstand der Soziologie, der Psychiatrie und der Psychotherapie orientiert.“


Ein Drittel der Patient*innen von psychiatrischen Krankenhäusern wird zur falschen Zeit entlassen. Das stellte sich bei einem Prüfschwerpunkt der Volksanwaltschaft zum Entlassungsmanagement heraus.

Prüfschwerpunkt Psychiatrie - Ergebnisse und Empfehlungen der Volksanwaltschaft

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The Ombudswoman draws attention to the urgent need to address pressing issues in Slovenian prisons

Date of article: 10/03/2026

Daily News of: 13/03/2026

Country:  Slovenia

Author:

Article language: en

Human Rights Ombudswoman Dr Simona Drenik Bavdek and Deputy Ombudsmen Dr Dijana Možina Zupanc and Ivan Šelih, together with their colleagues, met today with the Director General of the Prison Administration of the Republic of Slovenia (URSIKS), Denis Peršet, and his colleagues, as well as representatives of representative trade unions of employees in the judiciary – the President of the Trade Union of Workers in the Judiciary, Tomaž Virnik, and the President of the Trade Union of State Authorities of Slovenia, Frančišek Verk. They discussed the staffing situation in prison establishments and possible solutions to the shortage of prison officers and other staff in prison establishments.

The Human Rights Ombudsman (the Ombudsman) has been drawing attention to prison-related issues in the country for several years. Problems arise both when dealing with initiatives from prisoners and during visits to prison establishments within the framework of the National Preventive Mechanism (NPM). Staff shortages are reflected in the increased workload of employees, overtime work becoming the rule rather than the exception, and greater stress among staff, which affects both the provision of security and the exercise of prisoners’ rights.

It is particularly worrying that staff shortages are leading to the cancellation of escorts of prisoners to courts, healthcare institutions and other external institutions. According to the Supreme Court of the Republic of Slovenia, almost 3,000 hearings and trials were cancelled in 2025 due to the cancellation of escorts. In addition to the unacceptable prolongation of court proceedings, the cancellation of escorts also results in more difficult access to healthcare services for prisoners.

The Ombudsman supports the efforts of URSIKS and both trade unions to improve the situation of prison officers, enhance their professional standing and, in principle, conclude a separate collective agreement. Ombudswoman Dr Drenik Bavdek emphasises the need for further systemic measures to ensure a sufficient number of employees in the prison system, as this is crucial both for the safety of staff and for respect for the rights of prisoners, as well as for the smooth functioning of the judicial system. “We will continue to pay particular attention to developments in this area, especially with regard to the situation of women and minors in the prison system,” emphasises the Ombudswoman.

In a conversation with Denis Peršet, Director General of URSIKS, representatives of the Ombudsman also addressed the situation in the only women’s prison in Slovenia, located in Ig, which has become increasingly concerning over the past year. Particular attention was drawn to the treatment of prisoners with intellectual disabilities, which can seriously jeopardise their personal safety as well as their physical and mental integrity and may, in the Ombudsman’s opinion, reach the threshold of inhuman or degrading treatment within the meaning of Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights. The Ombudsman has been drawing attention to this issue for several months through the National Preventive Mechanism and expects both swift individual solutions and systemic regulation of such situations.

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Difesa civica e Comuni: firmato il Protocollo tra Difensore civico della Regione Lazio e ANCI Lazio.

Date of article: 12/03/2026

Daily News of: 13/03/2026

Country:  Italy

Author: National coordination of the Italian regional ombudsmen

Article language: it

Si rafforza il dialogo tra istituzioni e amministrazioni locali nel segno della tutela dei diritti dei cittadini. È stato infatti sottoscritto presso il Consiglio regionale del Lazio il Protocollo d’intesa tra il Difensore Civico della Regione Lazio e ANCI Lazio, con l’obiettivo di sviluppare una collaborazione stabile tra la difesa civica e i Comuni del territorio.

L’intesa punta a rafforzare il ruolo della difesa civica come strumento di garanzia e di mediazione tra cittadini e pubblica amministrazione, favorendo al tempo stesso una maggiore diffusione delle opportunità di tutela e di partecipazione democratica.

Alla firma del protocollo erano presenti numerosi rappresentanti istituzionali, tra cui il Presidente del Consiglio regionale del Lazio Antonello Aurigemma, la Segretaria Generale del Consiglio regionale Giosy Pierpaola Tomasello, Donato Robilotta, Direttore della Conferenza delle Assemblee legislative delle Regioni e delle Province autonome italiane, il Consigliere regionale Mario Ciarla, Daniele Sinibaldi, Presidente di ANCI Lazio e Sindaco di Rieti, Manuel Magliocchetti, componente del Direttivo di ANCI Lazio e Segretario generale di Federsanità Lazio, e Luca Masi, Segretario generale di ANCI Lazio.

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(FRA) FRA high-risk AI report features at Digital Justice Forum

Date of article: 12/03/2026

Daily News of: 13/03/2026

Country:  EUROPE

Author:

Article language: en

Data protection, privacy and new technologies   Artificial intelligence and big data 

Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation

When  - 

Where Dublin, Ireland

Organised By European Network of Councils for the Judiciary

External event

FRA will present findings from its recent report 'Assessing High-risk Artificial Intelligence: Fundamental Rights Risks' during the Digital Justice Forum in Dublin that runs from 19 to 20 Dublin.

Read the report

The Forum is a working group of the European Network of Councils for the Judiciary. It brings together professionals who deal with the development of IT tools and strategies within the realm of administration of justice and other functions of the judiciary. 

The group comprises members of Councils for the Judiciary as well as professionals directly involved in creating and developing IT tools and strategies.

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Health Board’s failures in cataract care lead to avoidable sight loss

Date of article: 11/03/2026

Daily News of: 13/03/2026

Country:  United Kingdom - Wales

Author:

Article language: en

New Public Interest report issued today by us has found that failures in the management of a patient’s cataract – including missed tests, cancelled appointments and inadequate follow-up – contributed to avoidable sight loss at Hywel Dda University Health Board.

 

We launched an investigation after Mrs C complained that the standard of care provided to her mother, Mrs B, for management of a cataract in her right eye was not clinically appropriate or timely.

The investigation found that the Health Board failed to respond appropriately to advice it requested from a Second Health Board regarding Mrs B’s care.

During the COVID‑19 pandemic, the Health Board did not demonstrate that it considered contemporaneous public health guidance when assessing the risks to Mrs B.

When routine services resumed, the subsequent clinical review of Mrs B was inadequate. Relevant tests were not undertaken, a letter to her GP about medication lacked sufficient detail, and an opportunity to refer her for further treatment at an earlier stage was missed.

Mrs B also experienced numerous cancelled clinic appointments during the period under investigation, which contributed to delays in diagnosis and treatment.

Commenting on the report, Public Services Ombudsman for Wales, Michelle Morris, said:

“This report identifies serious service failings. Mrs B, who was already blind in her left eye, is now also significantly sight-impaired in her right eye. Her family have described the profound and lasting impact this has had on their lives.

We found no evidence that the Health Board assessed the risk to Mrs B when cancelling clinic appointments, and earlier opportunities to identify the seriousness of her condition and refer her for further treatment were missed. These are failings from which other health boards must learn.”

Recommendations

We issued a number of recommendations, all of which were accepted by Hywel Dda University Health Board, including:

  • A formal apology to Mrs B and Mrs C.
  • A payment of £4,500 to reflect the failings in care, plus £300 for the time and trouble involved in pursuing the complaint.
  • Reminders to clinicians about the importance of reviewing previous clinical correspondence, particularly where patients have been lost to follow‑up, and of making timely referrals for specialist care.
  • A reminder to the clinician that reviewed Mrs B of the importance of keeping sufficiently detailed patient records and clinic letters.
  • A review of policies for managing outpatient clinic appointments to ensure patients with the greatest clinical need are prioritised when clinics are wholly or partially cancelled.
 

Read the full report here

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Link to the Ombudsman Daily News archives from 2002 to 20 October 2011